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The Dirt Ball Test

Is your garden ready to till?


  Nice Spring weather (especially after a long, cold, snowy winter) will lead to ramped-up exuberance in the garden! Something about that spring sunshine and fragrance in the air that really charges people up for doing lawn care and other forms of gardening.
  
Included on this list (for the exuberant gardener) would be rototilling the vegetable garden far too early, while preparing for spring vegetable planting. Even though you and your rototiller may be ready to go, the soil probably isn't. So then, how can you tell?
  
Let's call it "THE DIRT BALL TEST."  This is a very simple method to determine IF your garden soil is dry enough to be rototilled. Fire-up your rototiller and till in one small spot, right where the tiller sits. Then take a handful of the tilled soil and form it into a ball, just as you would a snowball. Holding the ball in your hand, stretch your arm straight out at shoulder level and drop the dirt ball to the ground.
  
Interpreting your test results:
YES: If the soil ball breaks up when it drops, good news, your soil is dry enough to rototill.
NO: If the soil ball stays in a ball when it drops and doesn't break up, your soil is too wet to rototill. Wait another day or two and test it again.
  
Why is this test so darn important?
Tilling and working soil that is too wet is bad for soil and will result in hard clumps.
  
You say your soil is ALWAYS too wet to rototill in early Spring:
Option 1: Do your tilling and garden preparation in the Fall when soil is likely to be much drier.
Option 2: Begin adding more organic matter to your soil. The higher the organic matter content of your soil, the earlier you will be able to rototill your garden. Many municipalities have leaf compost available for free, or a small fee. Start working compost or similar organic material into your garden each year for improved dirt ball tests in the Spring. Your vegetables will also appreciate the higher organic matter content in the soil.
  
Bonus tip:
Don't till your soil too much, so that it turns to dust. Over-tilling can ruin the soil structure!
  
LawnBoss
  

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